Suchergebnisse

Electronic media in many countries have from their inception been linked and defined with commercial content. However, together with the development of the system of commercial radio, democratic countries very soon began to build and/or revamp the alternative systems of public and/or uncommercial radio. The 1994 Croatian Law on telecommunications again allowed private owner-ship of electronic media and consequently the number of radic-stations doubled. There are 114 of them today (excluding Croatian Radio stations). However, the expected democratization of the media resulted only in an increase of commercial and entertaining broadcasts. The true role of the radio as a public media whose purpose is public dissemination of information has been replaced by a new (and profitable) role of public entertainer. Should radio be left there? (SOI : PM: S. 244)

Reporters' work from a country at war sooner or later gets subjected to censorship. That the job of war correspondents is dangerous has been proved by the number of journalists who get killed every year and by certain "rules of wartime journalism". The article looks into some forms of wartime censorship in the earlier NATO military actions, describes the censorship during the aggression on the Republic of Croatia, and on the basis of the available information, deals with the relevant situation in SR Yugoslavia. At the time when this article was written (May 1999), NATO's military intervention in that country was still going on; consequently, the newspaper censorship was still very much in force there. (SOI : S. 135)

The privatisation of electronic media in the Republic of Croatia, particularly that of the radio, has brought about a plethora of thematic changes in the content of broadcasts. Entering the market has turned many radio-programmes into "commodities"; that is why radio-stations increasingly need competent salesmen and not journalists. The survival on the market solely depends on the profits from commercials (advertising), and such programmes do not need journalists. Are commercial radio stations in the near future going to need journalists at all or only good entertainers? Who are the radio-stations' employees and editors? Are the people working on the radio soon to become redundant? The study on this topic was conducted in 1997 at 80 local Croatian radio-stations. (SOI : PM: S. 234)

Radio is a traditionally popular medium that still has its continuous and stable listenership. The digital age has endowed it with new technical and technological possibilities and multimedia, including a big breakthrough of digital audio broadcasting (DAB+). The Republic of Croatia is one of the leading European road trip destinations. Most of the tourists reach Croatia by car, which allows them to use their own vehicles for excursions during their holidays. Almost half of the population of the European Union is still in the habit of listening to the radio while driving. Therefore, radio stations, particularly those based in Adriatic Croatia, should not be left out from the endeavours to achieve the best possible results in the sector of tourism. The paper presents the findings of a qualitative survey that was conducted during January and February 2021 at radio stations whose headquarters are in this area (N=49). The aim of the research was to determine the current engagement of radio in the production of content intended for domestic and foreign tourists, the modalities and dynamics of cooperation with tourism entities in the field of broadcasting and the potential use of radio in the post-Covid tourist season. Twenty-eight radio editors (56%) responded to the survey. All of them consider radio to be a good medium for tourist promotion, yet the findings indicate a lack of offer of news and promotional tourist content. The most common reasons are unfavourable financial and personnel circumstances. With the synergy between tourist entities and radio stations, radio could prove to be a reliable business partner. ; Radio je tradicionalno popularan medij koji i danas ima kontinuiran i stabilan auditorij. Digitalno doba donijelo mu je nove tehničko-tehnološke mogućnosti i multimedijalnost, ali i intenzivnu afirmaciju digitalnog audio odašiljanja (DAB+). Republika Hrvatska jedna je od vodećih europskih auto-destinacija. Većina gostiju i dosad je stizala osobnim vozilima koje su tijekom odmora često koristili i za izlete. Naviku slušanja radijskog programa tijekom vožnje i danas konzumira gotovo pola stanovnika Europske unije. Stoga bi napori uloženi u ostvarenje čim boljih turističkih rezultata morali uključivati i radijske postaje, osobito na području Jadranske Hrvatske. Rad donosi nalaze kvalitativnog istraživanja koje je tijekom siječnja i veljače 2021. provedeno na radijskim postajama čije je sjedište upravo na tom području (N=49). Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi dosadašnji radijski angažman u produkciji sadržaja ciljno namijenjenih domaćim i stranim turistima, način i dinamiku suradnje s turističkim subjektima na području emitiranja te potencijal korištenja radija u postpandemijskoj turističkoj sezoni. Istraživanju se odazvalo 28 radijskih urednika (56 %). Svi smatraju radio dobrim medijem za turističku promociju, ali nalazi ukazuju na manjkavost ponude informativnih i promotivnih turističkih sadržaja. Najčešći su razlozi nepovoljne financijske i kadrovske okolnosti. Sinergijom turističkih subjekata i radijskih postaja, radio bi se mogao pokazati pouzdanim poslovnim partnerom.

Was Wesley Clark, NATO's commander-in-chief, right when he said that, instead of launching the operation 'Allied Force' against it, the allies shoul have electronically isolated SR Yugoslavia? Yugoslav hackers and crackers used to good advantage the freedom of the cyberspace. During NATO's intervention, they declared a real 'virtual war' to all the countries supportive of this campaign, particularly to the USA. By swooping down by all available means on numerous official web pages of various American institutions and totally abusing the communicational freedoms on the Net, Yugoslav hackers in fact demonstrated a small part of the possibilities of the new e-force. However, the deleterious consequences of Yugoslav on-line users' activities were so harmful that they prodded the international community into issuing a blunt warning to the Serbian Telecom - we shall switch you off from the Internet! The objective of this research is primarily to evidence a totally novel phenomenon on the Internet, the first organized virtual war taking place in the cyberspace, at the time when a real military campaign was waged against SRY. One of the outcomes of these activities was striking out' the documents from the Net that had been preserved only in this texts' authors' archive. There are no additional scientific resources, since the key sources for this article were the Internet and newspaper articles. Although envisaged as a medium available to all, the Internet must soon be safeguarded and protected by legal means. Otherwise, it might simply cave in under the onslaught of all abuses and innumerable viruses circulating the global cyberspace. Due to the increase in the number of users and services, it may be expected that soon a completely new branch of criminal law is to emerge - computer crime. (SOI : PM: S. 242)

Cilj rada jest dati kronološki pregled razvoja studija novinarstva Fakulteta političkih znanosti Sveučilišta u Zagrebu od njegova osnutka 1970. godine do današnjih dana. U radu su identificirana četiri ključna razdoblja: 1) razdoblje jednogodišnjeg i dvogodišnjeg studija novinarstva; 2) razdoblje četverogodišnjeg studija novinarstva; 3) razdoblje nakon uvođenja prakse na studiju novinarstva, i 4) razdoblje nakon uvođenja Bolonjske reforme. Rad se temelji na zapisima, objavljenim tekstovima i tran skriptima razgovora s profesorima politologije i novinarstva koji su, na različite načine, sudjelovali u razvijanju studija koji na Fakultetu političkih znanosti postoji više od 50 godina. Glavni dio rada razmatra činjenice koje su bile relevantne za razvoj studija, među ostalim na osnovi iskaza glavnih protagonista, profesora, suradnika i predstavnika uprava. Uz to se donosi prikaz i vrednovanje izvedbenih programa i planova rada od sedamdesetih godina prošlog stoljeća do 2022. godine. Ovaj rad utvrđuje da su jedine konstante u razvoju studija novinarstva stalno preispitivanje koncepcije, reforme i unapređenje studija na osnovi implementacije praktičnih vještina.